Bronze Age hoard found intact in Essex field

BBC News – Science & Enviornment |31 October 2010

Archaeologists have described the hoard as an exciting find
Archaeologists have described the hoard as an exciting find

Archaeologists have unearthed a collection of Bronze Age axe heads, spear tips and other 3,000-year-old metal objects buried in an Essex field.

The materials are now at a local museum where archaeologists hope to uncover new insights into Bronze Age Britain.

“This is a really exciting find,” said local archaeologist Laura McLean.

“To find a hoard still located in its Bronze Age context, below the level of ploughed soil, is very rare. The fact that there is pottery involved makes the find even more unusual.”

The location was reported to archaeologists at Colchester and Ipswich Museums by a landowner from the Burnham-on-Crouch area and Mr J Humphreys, a metal detectorist.
Bronze Age artefacts (360 Productions) Finding a hoard in its Bronze Age context is very rare

Three other hobbyists then came forward to report more finds in the same area including the top of a pottery vessel.

Finding a hoard in its Bronze Age context is very rare
Finding a hoard in its Bronze Age context is very rare

“This is a really exciting find and a good example of metal detectorists and archaeologists working together to uncover and record our history, making sure it is not lost forever,” says McLean who acts as local Finds Liaison Officer for the Portable Antiquities Scheme.

The excavation at the Bronze Age site was filmed and the objects have been removed to allow archaeologists to carry out their studies.

As the intact pot was so fragile and the contents were heavy, the decision was taken to “block lift” the vessel and transport it to the museums laboratory for further study.

In block lifting, the soil around the object is excavated and the object itself is sealed – on this occasion in cling film – to preserve it intact and to prevent damage when transporting it.