coinworld.com | By Jeff Starck, Coin World | October 7, 2016
![Image above: Nearly 300 gold coins discovered nearly 300 years after the famous 1715 Plate Fleet shipwreck are now coming to the market. (Images courtesy of Numismatic Guaranty Corp., and 1715 Fleet-Queens Jewels, LLC.)](https://londoncoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/1715-plate-fleet-coins-come-to-market_1.jpg)
famous 1715 Plate Fleet shipwreck are now coming to the market.
(Images courtesy of Numismatic Guaranty Corp., and 1715 Fleet-Queens Jewels, LLC.)
Reported $1 million in treasure from Florida wrecks now available
Nearly 300 gold coins discovered nearly 300 years after the famous 1715 Plate Fleet shipwreck are now coming to the market.
The coins are worth an estimated $1 million or more, according to John Albanese, who brokered the deal between the salvors and the firms now selling the coins.
More than 200 of the coins were found July 30 and 31, 2015, the 300th anniversary of the hurricane that drove 11 of 12 ships to the floor of the Atlantic Ocean.
The treasure was found in only six feet of water just 100 feet from the beach in Vero Beach, Fla., by salvors working for 1715 Fleet-Queens Jewels LLC.
The discovery was “the largest find of gold coins from the 1715 Plate Fleet wreck in 30 years,” said Brent Brisben, who owns the Capitana ship that was used during the recovery, and is co-founder and operator of 1715 Fleet-Queens Jewels.
Brisben and 1715 Fleet-Queens Jewels in 2010 purchased the treasure rights to the 1715 Plate Fleet from heirs of Mel Fisher and his family. Since taking over the rights, Brisben and subcontractors have recovered more than $6.5 million worth of treasure, he said.
“To be the first person to touch these coins in 300 years, it’s a magical experience and one I’ll never forget,” Brisben told Coin World. “To have it happen literally 300 years to the day is pretty much a magical thing.”
The anniversary find was worth some $4.5 million, Brisben said, and included 300 gold coins of various sizes, and seven gold Royal presentation coins (these were specially prepared with the intent of being used as royal gifts and thus have limited mintages and are extremely rare).
In total, after several salvage efforts, 350 gold coins and nine Royals were recovered in 2015, with the Royals representing much of the value. In addition, one of the contractors on June 17, 2015, discovered 21 coins worth an estimated $1 million.
Some of the coins from all the recoveries were given by the company to its crewmembers and subcontractors as their share of the recoveries, and all the large Royal presentation pieces were privately sold earlier this year to anonymous collectors for an average of $275,000 each, Brisben said.
The most expensive Royal was sold for $425,000, according to Brisben. The state of Florida received 1711 and 1712 examples of the Royal presentation coins as part of its 20 percent reward, for permanent residence in the Museum of Florida History in Tallahassee.
![NGC has created special insert labels for the 1715 Plate Fleet coins recovered on the 300th anniversary, such as this Charles II type (1694 to 1713) gold 2-escudo coin struck in Colombia, graded NGC Mint State 65. (Images courtesy of Numismatic Guaranty Corp.)](https://londoncoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/charles-ii-type-gold-2-escudos-colombia_2R.jpg)
such as this Charles II type (1694 to 1713) gold 2-escudo coin struck in Colombia, graded NGC Mint State 65.
(Images courtesy of Numismatic Guaranty Corp.)
1715 Plate Fleet history
The fabled 1715 Fleet convoy of 12 ships loaded with New World treasure set sail for Spain from Havana, Cuba, on July 24, 1715. In the early morning hours of July 31 a fierce hurricane sank all the ships except one off the eastern coast of Florida. More than 1,000 people were killed in the storm and resulting shipwrecks.
Famed treasure hunter Kip Wagner in the late 1950s and early 1960s identified several of the wrecks and began salvage. According to Brisben, six of the 11 ships have been located, and all remain actively salvaged.
The heyday for salvage of these wrecks was the 1960s and, to a lesser extent, the 1980s, said Brisben.
“That was really the last splashy salvage period on these wrecks,” he said.
Now the treasure comes up in dribs and drabs, said Brisben, adding, “When you get down there and the bottom is paved with gold it’s a unique experience.”
Brisben began his treasure hunting career with a bang, finding 50 gold and 40 silver coins inside the breech of a three-and-a-half foot cannon in 2010, just 17 days after purchasing salvage rights.
“I thought, this stuff’s pretty easy — I think I’m going to enjoy this,“ Brisben said, during a 2015 TEDx talk in Munich.
Some of the coins retrieved from the cannon are coming to market.
Despite his early successes, finding treasure has proved difficult. Brisben noted that 2011 and 2012 were a “very dry period, with just four or five gold coins found, though there were some interesting artifacts.”
Things got better in 2013 when salvors found 50 gold 1-escudo coins at one site. It is rare to find any 1-escudo coin, to begin with, and even more rare in quantity, and without other denominations in the cache, he said. Some of those 1-escudo coins are also among the coins now being sold.
![The 1715 Plate Fleet has yielded nine of these special presentation Royal gold coins, including this one dated the year of the wreck. (Image courtesy of 1715 Fleet-Queens Jewels LLC.)](https://londoncoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/1715-tricentennial-royal_3R.jpg)
including this one dated the year of the wreck.
(Image courtesy of 1715 Fleet-Queens Jewels LLC.)
Marketing the treasure
In total, Albanese brokered the sale for 224 coins from the 2015 discoveries, and 71 coins found in 2010 and 2013.
The coins range in denomination from 1 escudo to 8 escudos. They were struck in Colombia, Mexico and Peru and are dated in the era between 1692 and 1715, during the reigns of Spanish Kings Charles II and Philip V.
All but five of the available coins are in Mint State condition.
Highlights include 1712 Peru 8 escudos of Philip V, graded NGC Mint State 64; a 1711-LM Peru 2 escudos of Philip V, NGC MS-66; and a 1699 Colombia 2 escudos of Charles II (discovered inside the cannon) graded NGC MS-64.
NGC created special insert labels for the 1715 Fleet coins, including a special designation for the coins recovered from the cannon.
Blanchard and Company and Monaco Rare Coins are the main firms to sell the 295 coins.
According to a press release, NGC Chairman Mark Salzberg said, “A quantity of Uncirculated Spanish gold coins such as this simply does not exist outside of a shipwreck discovery.”
NGC worked directly with the recovery group to not only preserve the important provenance of these coins, but also the story of their individual recoveries. For the first time, specific dive missions and finds are recorded on the NGC certification label, Salzberg said. In addition to the NGC encapsulation, each coin will be accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by Brisben, along with the original, numbered archeological tag that was used by the expedition crew to denote each item as it was discovered and recovered. The unique tag number is also indicated on the certificate of authenticity for each coin.
Brisben has a connection to another famous American treasure find: Brisben’s great-great-great grandfather, Daniel Beaver, died in the fabled “ship of gold,” the SS Central America, that sank off the South Carolina coast in a hurricane in September 1857 while carrying tons of California Gold Rush coins and gold bars to New York City.